The aviary has the particularity of allowing a bird in captivity to fly. Equipped with a metal or wood structure, this large-sized cage is also ideal for raising several species at the same time.
Aviaries are made from various materials:
- wooden models appeal because of their aesthetic;
- habitats with a metal structure are suitable for birds with powerful beaks such as parrots.
The available cages vary according to their use:
- Models intended for indoor use optimize the monitoring of production. They can be recognized by their wire-mesh appearance.
- Cages intended for outdoor use are also wire-mesh. They are equipped with a sheltered area to protect the birds from the cold, wind, or mist.
- Versions suitable for both indoor and outdoor use combine a heated shelter and a flight space, allowing the birds to flap their wings.
Several parameters should be considered when choosing an aviary:
- the spacing between the bars must prevent the birds from sticking their heads through to avoid inconveniences;
- vertical bars are preferable for certain species like parrots and large parakeets.
Several parameters should also be considered when installing the cage in the garden:
- a location sheltered from the wind is preferable for the comfort of the birds;
- a south-facing orientation is desirable if the cage has shaded areas and water points;
- food trays should be placed high up to prevent other animals from accessing them;
- plants (non-toxic) can be planted on the ground;
- the mesh must be buried deeply to prevent predators from digging to try to enter the cage.
Some tips are also useful for cohabiting birds in the cage:
- it is preferable to choose birds of the same size to avoid severe injuries during possible confrontations;
- peaceful species are preferred;
- several water points and feed trays should be arranged to avoid confrontations among the birds that will cohabitate in the cage;
- nests allowing each pair to isolate themselves should be anticipated;
- overly dominant individuals must be isolated.
Finally, the installation of an aviary indoors or in the garden is essential to accommodate different bird species. However, close monitoring is necessary, especially during the breeding period, to ensure good cohabitation among the individuals.