The staircase is both a decorative element and an essential feature that adapts to the interior layout. Occupying 4 to 6 m² of floor space, the choice of staircase depends on the available space. In spacious homes, interior decor and user comfort are the main selection criteria.
To adapt to potential technical constraints, four main types of staircases are available:
- straight staircases;
- quarter-turn staircases;
- space-saving staircases;
- spiral staircases.
Each type of staircase meets specific needs. In addition to adapting to the space configuration and decor, it must also suit a specific use. While the straight or quarter-turn model is used to connect frequently used rooms, retractable versions are intended for occasional use. They can notably be used to access the attic. For converted attics or small apartments, the space-saving model is recommended.
Besides technical and aesthetic aspects, other parameters must be considered:
- the handrail;
- the riser;
- the materials.
The choice of staircase materials impacts the aesthetics and style. Wood is a warm material and provides a traditional style. A wooden staircase therefore brings warmth to a home. As for metal, it adapts to contemporary decor to promote a sleek and elegant or even industrial style depending on its design.
To choose a staircase well, it is necessary to consider the accessories that comprise it. A handrail or riser can transform the style. For handrails and railings, metal is the preferred material for a touch of modernity. Moreover, removing the riser allows light to pass through and optimizes the comfort of the home's occupants.
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